IVA is one of the early detection of cervical cancer by using acetate acid 3-5% by inspect and seen with direct eye observation. This examination is painless, easy, cheap and the results are immediate. The purpose of this study is to determine the education related to the behavior of women of childbearing on IVA examination in the Sukaraja Nuban Public Health Center working area in 2023. The research will be conducted based on quantitative research. The population are all women of childbearing age in working area Sukaaraja Nuban Public Heath Center East Lampung with population are 4950 women. The sample of the research is 370 people or respondent. Statistical test in this study using Chi Square test with 95% CI and P value less than 0,05 were considered statistically significant. The result of this research are 96,2% responden that did not check and 55,1% respondents have lower level of education. Based on the result of chi square statistic test known that P value is 0,004, less than 0,05 (P value <0,05), there is correlation of education level with behavior of IVA examination on women of childbearing age in Sukaraja Nuban Public Health Center working area East Lampung in 2023 with OR = 7,870 (1,736-35,682). So, It is suggested to health workers at the Sukaraja Nuban Heath Center to continuously increase outreach to the community to increase public knowledge about IVA examination to encourage people’s behavior to want to carry out IVA examination.
Based on WHO data in 2003, infant mortality occurred at the age of the neonate due to asphyxia or trauma by 28%. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between the type of delivery and anemia status of pregnant women with the incidence of neonatal asphyxia at Abdoel Moloek Hospital. This study used analytic methods with a cross-sectional study design. The population in this study were all mothers giving birth, namely 1363, using stratified random sampling with a sample of 309 consisting of 96 asphyxia cases and 213 cases without asphyxia. This study uses secondary data with a checklist tool. The formula used is univariate or frequency distribution and bivariate with the chi square formula. The results showed that 181 (58.58%) mothers gave birth to asphyxia babies and 195 (63.11%) mothers had anemia. Based on the chi-square analysis, there is a relationship between the type of delivery and the incidence of asphyxia with a p-value (0.017) < α (0.05) and there is a relationship between the anemia status of the mother and the incidence of asphyxia with a p-value (0.007) < α (0, 05). The conclusion from the research results of mothers who gave birth to asphyxia babies were the majority of assisted births and mothers who experienced anemia. So it is hoped that the hospital can improve better health services so that it can reduce infant mortality related to asphyxia.
Premenstrual Syndrome (PMS) is a symptom felt by women 3-7 days before menstruation. If not noticed, it will have an impact on women's productivity and health. PMS causes symptoms not only physically but also psychologically. The WHO (World Health Organization) report explains that PMS symptoms are experienced in 65.7 of young women. Symptoms of PMS can be increased when the hormonal changes in a woman happen, which changes level of estrogen hormone will affect the levels of serotonin in the body. It affect the psychological factors in women and some manifestation will be appear such as behavioral changes, physical, and mood. The purpose of this study was to determine the relationship between psychological changes to premenstrual syndrome in adolescent girls of SMK Ganesha Sekampung. This type of research uses quantitative methods with a cross sectional approach. In this study the number of samples was 60 samples using total sampling techniques. And Data collection using questionnaires.
Elsy Juni Andri Kariny, Akademi Kebidanan Wira Buana
Esti Rahayu, Akademi Kebidanan Wira Buana
Annisa Purwanggi, Akademi Kebidanan Wira Buana
Abstract
Background: Breast milk dams are caused when breast milk is not immediately released which causes blockages in the venous and lymphatic flow so that breast milk collects in the lactive duct system which causes swelling. Milk dams mostly occur in the second to the tenth postpartum period. In Indonesia in 2016 mothers who experienced breast milk were (71.1%) with the highest rate in Indonesia (37.1%) (Ministry of Health RI, 2016). Research objective: To determine the relationship between breastfeeding position and the occurrence of breast milk retention in breastfeeding mothers at BPS Sri Kadarwati. Research method: Quantitative research design with a cross-sectional approach using secondary data. The population in this study were breastfeeding mothers and a sample of 35 respondents was obtained. Data analysis using univariate and bivariate analysis. Research results: In the research diary, it was found that some respondents experienced breast milk dams, namely 22 (62.9%) and there were 19 (54.3%) respondents who experienced an incorrect breastfeeding position. There is a relationship between the position of breastfeeding and the occurrence of ASI dams, namely the value (p value = 0.012).
Low Birth Weight Babies (LBW) are the cause of infant death in Indonesia. LBW is at risk of causing complications such as hypothermia, hypoglycemia, hyperglycemia, impaired immunity, breathing and the circulatory system. This study aims to determine the characteristics of mothers who give birth to babies with LBW at Permata Hati Hospital, Metro City. The method in this study is descriptive, the object of this study is Age, Parity, and Occupation with LBW events. The population in this study were all mothers who gave birth to babies with LBW, totaling 183 people with a total sampling technique. The data collection tool in this study used a checklist sheet. By using univariate analysis. The results showed that the age frequency distribution of 183 respondents mostly belonged to the age of 20-35 years, namely as many as 145 people (79.23%), the distribution of parity frequencies mostly belonged to primipara parity, namely 91 people (49.73%), and the distribution of frequency of work most of the respondents did not work as many as 167 people (91.26%). The conclusion in this study is that the majority of respondents are aged 20-35 years, the parity of respondents is primipara and the majority of respondents do not work. So it is recommended that health workers try to carry out good and comprehensive antenatal care, and encourage pregnant women to have a pregnancy check up at least four times during pregnancy.
